She was withdrawn from service after just a handful of crossings to have these two serious issues addressed. Il ne manque plus qu'un cadavre . Her first class interiors were amongst the most lavish seen at sea and were decorated in style Louis quatorze earning the nickname Château or Versailles of the Atlantic.[4]. C'est une affiche qui fait polémique depuis sa mise en ligne. Le 1er mai 1936 fut en France une grande journée de manifestation. 1912 – « Les Travailleurs ont souvenir du grand mouvement syndical qui, en 1906, agita les esprits, souleva les prolétaires de nombreuses corporations. Affiche du PCF et de la CGT ''J'aime la classe ouvriere'' et ''Pour retrait du projet de loi travail conquérir un code du travail du 21 siecle !'' Stanford Libraries' official online search tool for books, media, journals, databases, government documents and more. Many of the millionaires she had carried over the years had been financially destroyed and the general downturn in business cut deeply into transatlantic travel. Le rôle de la CGT, de ses militants, des travailleurs dans la Résistance et leur lourd tribut à la cause de la liberté, de la Patrie et à la solidarité internationale. The Great Depression sounded the death knell for the liner. Voir plus d'idées sur le thème illustrations rétro, illustrations, affiches rétro. Affiche CGT du 1er mai 1912 | Collection Photothèque IHS-CGT Achevée avant les résultats du premier tour (et, a fortiori, du second), elle doit à sa force dynamique et à la fête invoquée de s'être pourtant imposée comme l’une des images fréquemment retenues pour illustrer le Front populaire. [3] Further unique points included her Cafe Terrasse and the Salon Mauresque, the latter a reference to the French colonial empire in Africa. Les vérités qu’on aime le moins à apprendre sont celles que l’on a le plus d’intérêt à savoir. Présentez le document ci dessus Il s'agit d'une affiche réalisée par la C.G.T, principal syndicat ouvrier (Confédération Générale du Travail) en 1919. On 15 April 1935, the France departed Le Havre under her own steam to the shipbreakers at Dunkirk, France.[3]. Prior to her launch, CGT changed her proposed name to France, the previous Picardie not reflecting the image CGT wished to encourage.[3]. [1] She tied up at the French Line Pier directly adjacent to the White Star Pier where Titanic would have still been docked if her voyage to New York had been successful. Shortly after the advent of Cunard's luxurious ocean greyhounds, Mauretania and Lusitania, the French Line's directors decided it was time to enter the race for supremacy. The company did not become a major participant of the trans-Atlantic Ocean liner trade until after World War I. La loi sur la journée de 8 h. vient d'être votée. Under the direction of Jules Charles Roux, president of the CGT since 1904, the company ordered a new liner which was to be named Picardie. En 1936, le 1er mai advient deux mois à peine après le congrès confédéral de Toulouse (2-5 mars) qui entérine la réunification de la CGT et de la CGTU, déchirées depuis 1922 mais l'une et l'autre signataires depuis janvier du programme du rassemblement populaire. According to a 1912 booklet publicising the liner, her second class accommodation was credited as "match[ing] the richness and comfort of first class on the old liners. She was later christened Versailles of the Atlantic, a reference to her décor which reflected the famous palace outside Paris. Built at Chantiers de l'Atlantique,[4] she was launched 20 September 1910 into the River Loire. SS France was a French ocean liner which sailed for the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique, colloquially known as CGT or the " French Line ". Despite this, she attained a speed of 25.09 knots (46.47 km/h; 28.87 mph) on her trials. Pour éviter toute provocation susceptible de peser sur l'issue du scrutin, la CGT évitera tout cortège, à Paris notamment. The ship also had a gymnasium, an elevator, and a hair salon, all great novelties at the time. [2] As a result, the company decided it was time to retire the 21-year-old liner. Eden sank with the loss of 43 officers and men, including her commander, with France rescuing the remaining 33 survivors. [3], Laid down in February 1909, the new liner was to be a marvel of French engineering. » Bertolt Brecht. Bravo à la CGT pour cette affiche d'un autre age. Le drapeau rouge cristallise ici, seul, les attentes quand le front populaire s'est affirmé et construit dans la rue en l'associant indissolublement au drapeau tricolore pour exprimer sous ce mode inédit la culture politique républicaine et de classe dont il était porteur. Elle énonce certains points forts de son programme et signifie l'alliance de classe dont il se réclame. Affiche de la Confédération Générale du Travail pour la réduction du temps de travail, 1912, Collection Photothèque IHS-CGT. France, 1er mai 1937. Défilé du 1er Mai (vers 1937-1939) © Mauric – Mémoires d’Humanité / Archives départementales de la Seine-Saint-Denis, Front populaire. L'affiche suivante édité en 1912 revient sur la volonté des syndicats et des ouvriers qu'il représentent de faire diminuer la durée légale des journées. [5] The staircase in the dining room was in fact copied from the Parisian Hôtel de Toulouse. During 1907 and 1908, when immigration to the United States was greatest, the company's share of the market was a mere 10%. 7 avr. Judging from the refreshed furnishings, coupled with the superior quality of the photograph itself, we can reasonably deduce that this image was taken in the 1930’s. In line with its strategy, the company did not have ships of either great speed or size, but instead became renowned during the early 20th century for its luxuriously appointed liners. Although it was rapidly extinguished, the fire had caused some minor damage, but by now she was outclassed by her newer running-mates. Cette conception prévaut dans l'affiche, qui évite toute allusion aux organisations préexistant à la réunification et choisit d'exprimer l'alliance de classe réalisée, non l'unité organique. pour le 1er mai 1936. L'union fait la force By 1906, Lloyd had three four-funnelled liners and another being built. Le blog de la CSD59 du NORD et du collectif pévèle. Later that year, she was painted white and used as a hospital ship in the Dardanelles, operating in tandem with White Star's, Britannic and Cunard's Aquitania. En conformité d’un Congrès des Syndicats, la classe ouvrière combattit ardemment, en vue de conquérir une réduction de la journée de travail. Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images Le 24 novembre, elle tient un congrès extraordinaire sur le thème de l'action préventive contre la guerre. France quickly became one of the most popular ships in the Atlantic. Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images - affiche cgt 1 mao 2020.jpg - affiche cgt 1 mao 2020.jpg . "[4] Passengers in this class could also utilise a hair dressing salon. Photographies du défilé parisien du 1er mai 2016. Years indicate year of entry into service with the CGT. AFFICHE CGT 1ER MAI [jpg] AFFICHE CGT 1 MAO 2020 Partager cet article. Explorer. A little wear to the right corners and a tiny tear to the back cover top edge. Collection Photothèque IHS-CGT. Her first class accommodations were graced with various portraits of Louis XIV as well as his relations. 28 juin 2016, France. [8] Her affluent passenger loads swayed the CGT in 1924 to convert her to an all first-class ship, save for just 150 third class berths. The remainder of the fleet included the smaller sister ships, La Savoie and La Lorraine. La production totale atteignit un peu plus de 1 600 voitures à la fin de l'année et fit plus que tripler l'année suivante. Une image du Front populaire ? [4] Third and steerage classes were also praised as being well-appointed. Affiche de la CGT 'Valls, sa morgue est sans limite', 'Défendons les libertés syndicales' lors de la manifestation contre la loi travail dite 'loi El Khomry' le 19 mai 2016, Paris, France. Affiches et luttes syndicales de la CGT (French Edition) by Confederation Generale du Travaille; Seguy, George. Less cumbersome and much more powerful than the more traditional reciprocating engines, the turbines would produce nearly 45,000 shaft horsepower (34,000 kW)[4] and drive the ship at a top speed of 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) ensuring that she was the largest and fastest French ship at sea. Défilé syndical. 1913: Constitution du Secrétariat syndical international auquel participe la CGT. 1912: La CGT est la seule confédération syndicale existante en France, elle compte 700 000 adhérents sur un total de 7 millions de salariés. The revival of the Baroque architecture and interior design occurred in the late 19th century and prevailed into the early decades of the twentieth. Cuisine onboard was said to have been amongst the finest at sea. When Britannic was lost in late 1916, the need for high-capacity hospital ships was even more dire, and she continued in this role until the United States entered the war in 1917, when she was deployed back to the Atlantic to ferry American troops to the continent with space for some 5,000. Tu la vois là, la lutte de classes? May 30, 2016 - The double-height central well of the First Class Fumoir (Smoking Room) of the France of 1912, former flagship of the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique/The French Line. Completely clean inside and out save for a short name to the title-page. Editer l'article Suivre ce blog Administration Connexion + Créer mon blog. [2], The ship was designed to have four funnels, a feature associated by the public with speed, safety and above all luxury. Paris. Translated. In 1897 the North German Lloyd had launched their Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse, a four-funnelled liner which proved a great success. Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of ships of the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique, "Histoire de la Compagnie Générale Transatlantique", "Le Nouveau Paquebot S.S. France de la CGT Franch Line, 1912", Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in June 1916, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SS_France_(1910)&oldid=1001500306, Ships of the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique, Transport ships of the United States Army, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from July 2012, Articles needing additional references from September 2012, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Four direct-action steam turbines; Quadruple propeller; 45,000 ihp (34,000 kW), This page was last edited on 19 January 2021, at 23:55. Depuis, la CGT Info'Com l'a retirée, mais elle est sous les coups d'une offensive de la bourgeoisie qui veut se racheter une image progressiste à peu de frais. C'est un paquebot à roues à aubes et à voiles, qui sera transformé en 1873/1874 en paquebot à hélices. INTERPRÉTATION En tête de la manifestation Marcel Cachin, Maurice Thorez, Paul Vaillant-Couturier et le secrétaire général de la CGT Léon Jouhaux. Serving as a hospital ship during World War I, France would have a career spanning two decades. Un blog sur l'histoire, la géographie et l'éducation civique enseignées dans un collège de Fontenay-sous-Bois. She was later christened Versailles of the Atlantic, a reference to her décor which reflected the famous palace outside Paris. 24 juin 2018 - Découvrez toute l'actualité de la maison de vente Ader (prochaines ventes et résultats des ventes passées) 24 juin 2018 - Découvrez toute l'actualité de la maison de vente Ader (prochaines ventes et résultats des ventes passées) Pinterest. [3] Her time as a cruiser was short-lived as she was too large, burned too much coal to be of good use, and was consequently reconfigured to carry troops. L’internationalisme de la CGT est peut-être un de ses plus beaux, plus purs apports. Cette foule qui doit aux codes en usage d'être souvent dépeinte en marche vers un horizon figuré par le soleil ou repoussé hors cadre se dirige ici vers le drapeau rouge, devenu signifiant de la confédération. Le 1er Mai se veut journée de fête (de l'unité) et de lutte (pour les 40 heures, l’une des premières mesures du gouvernement de front populaire en juin 36, les contrats collectifs, pour les grands travaux inscrits depuis 1934 dans le programme de la CGT, la paix, slogan du Front populaire « paix, pain, liberté »). It was designed to compete with Cunard, White Star, and the best German liners and succeeded admirably. L'unité, fêtée, fait la force. Le 26 avril, soit cinq jours plus tôt, le premier tour des élections législatives a mis les formations politiques constitutives de ce rassemblement en position de l'emporter. Buy online, view images and see past prices for Affiche de la CGT de l'ÎLE DE France très belle. Get premium, high resolution news photos at … Le 4 août, la CGT rallie l'Union sacrée . As leading figures in the movement met in May 1918 to found the Comité de Defense Syndicaliste (CDS) as a tendency with the CGT for pacifist activism they found themselves in the midst of an expanding strike across the military industrial sector. Deux mains serrées rappellent sans le reproduire le label syndical (visible dans le cadre de l'affiche). Exercice. She did much to improve the image of the CGT which, to date, had not had much influence in the North Atlantic. Ecoutez ... que de la vérité ! When World War I erupted in 1914, France was immediately requisitioned by the French Navy for use as an armed merchant cruiser and renamed France IV. Aujourd'hui à 18h participez au live avec André Chassaigne Mourir pour la patrie ! S'inscrire. Elle fait référence aux violences policières commises contre des jeunes pendant les manifestations contre le projet de loi Travail. Le 16 avril, le syndicat Info'com de la CGT a publié sur son site internet une affiche téléchargeable. Affiche de la C.G.T. ANALYSE DES IMAGES This poster from 1912 proudly announces the launch of the SS France, which was by far the fastest, largest and most luxurious ship to date designed by CGT. In 1921, she passed flagship status on to the newer and larger Paris, but continued to be a popular means of travel, with a near club-like following among the wealthy. Affiche de la Confédération Générale du Travail pour la réduction du temps de travail, 1912, Collection Photothèque IHS-CGT. La conquête de la démocratie sociale . Proverbe chinois. En novembre 1910, un tourer Hupmobile fit un tour du monde traversant 26 pays et à son retour à Detroit en janvier 1912 avait parcouru 78 200 km, se faisant ainsi une enviable publicité. At 23,769 tons, France was half the size of the newest British liners, such as Olympic but what she lacked in size, she made up for in opulence. Ordered in 1908, she was introduced into the Transatlantic route in April 1912, just a week after the sinking of RMS Titanic, and was the only French liner among the famous four-funnel liners (the"four stackers"). Invaluable is the world's largest marketplace for art, antiques, and collectibles. © Loïc Damiani. Se connecter. La CGT Info'Com a publié une affiche le 10 mai dénonçant la collaboration entre la direction de la CFDT et le Medef. Her overall success encouraged CGT to create even larger liners in the future. Intervention de Jean Claude DELAGE Secrétaire Général Alliance Police Nationale sur le Grand Journal de CANAL+ le 19 04 2016. France spent more and more time idle, until she finally was withdrawn from service in 1932. Not only would she be over twice the size of any ship in the French merchant fleet, she would be France's first venture into building and operating a quadruple-screw liner, as well as their first (and only) four-funneled liner and their first ship powered by Parsons steam turbines. Retour vers le futur, on se croirait revenu en mai 68 avec cette affiche d'une démagogie sans nom. In 1918, her military service was cut short by an engine room explosion that killed nine crew members and required extensive repairs.[3]. She was sent to the Harland & Wolff Shipyard in Northern Ireland, where longer and wider bilge keels were fitted to her hull to reduce rolling and new propellers were fitted to reduce vibrations, making her not only more comfortable to travel aboard, but faster as well. During her time as a hospital ship she was converted to accommodate 2,500 injured troops. Il est brandi par des mains et avant-bras où l'on repère, à nouveau, la montre fine d'une femme et des manches (costume et chemise blanche) appartenant à d'autres qu'à des ouvriers. Returned to the CGT in March 1919, her name reverted to France, although she was kept busy repatriating American troops until that autumn. SS France was a French ocean liner which sailed for the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique, colloquially known as CGT or the "French Line". 15 nov. 2020 - Découvrez le tableau "Illustrations Rétro" de Marie Flusin sur Pinterest. [1], At the turn of the 20th century, British and German liners dominated the North Atlantic passenger route, carrying not only a huge number of immigrants, but catering to the social elite as well. L'affiche mobilise ce code convenu. « Celui qui combat peut perdre, mais celui qui ne combat pas a déjà perdu. At the time of the commission of Picardie, the CGT's flagship was Rochambeau, a liner which was a mere 12,000 tonnes. Contre toutes les aventures et guerres coloniales, pour le droit des peuples à disposer d’eux-mêmes. On 18 June 1916, France was involved in a collision with the British destroyer HMS Eden in the English Channel. L'affiche a été jugée homophobe par plusieurs personnes. Mais l'adéquation n'est pas totale. She sailed without incident, crossing the Atlantic during the peak months and cruising in the winter until 1927. Repost 0. Nota : Ce paquebot est le second à porter le nom de France au sein de la CGT; Le premier du nom est lancé en 1864. [4] Style Louis seize (Louis XVI) was also used within the private apartments of the grand luxe suites on board. Le graphisme résume et transpose ces objectifs énoncés littéralement. © Roger-Viollet. [6] The spectacle was watched by scores of cheering Frenchmen who had gathered for the occasion. 2017 - Découvrez le tableau "Boates" de Christine Servais sur Pinterest. Voir plus d'idées sur le thème affiches de voyage, paquebot, affiche vintage. [8] During the conversion, the boilers were modified to burn fuel oil, allowing her engine room staff to be greatly reduced. France was also credited for bringing the grand staircase to the ocean liner, a fashion which prevails in modern cruise ships. [7] As a result of the disaster, France lost much publicity but quickly established herself on her route. Finally completed in 1912, her maiden voyage began at her homeport of Le Havre on 20 April 1912, just five days after the sinking of RMS Titanic. Affiche de la CGT 'Loi travail, la machine à broyer' lors de la manifestation contre la loi travail dite 'loi El Khomry' le 28 avril 2016, place Denfert-Rochereau, Paris, France. La foule est soudée, dense et presque infinie mais, nonobstant, constituée d'individualités clairement identifiables : ouvriers (ceinture de terrassier), mais aussi bien, à leur côté, phénomène plus rare, des femmes qui ne sont ni des allégories ni des mères souffrantes et, exceptionnel, des cadres et/ou des employés (chapeau, cravate). 1. [8] With the advent of the new Ile de France, France was diverted almost totally to cruising. La CGT n'envisageait la réunification que sous l'espèce d'un retour pur et simple de la CGTU au sein de la « vieille CGT ». Affiches et luttes syndicales de la CGT by Jean-Claude Poitou, unknown edition, Le syndicat appelle ici les ouvriers et employés à … Proud of their great achievement, the new France was not without problems; she suffered from disturbing vibrations, and had a marked tendency to roll, even when the seas were flat calm. France was called the most lavish of the Transatlantic liners and its interiors were one of the most consistent of all liners. Laid up at Le Havre, she sat unattended until January 1933, when a fire was discovered by a night watchman. She was sent for refurbishment that winter, returning to commercial duty in early 1920. Lloyd were the owners of the so-called "Kaiser-class" ships which, with their four funnels were a paradigm of strength, safety and luxury. 1er mai 1937. Depuis les premiers 1er Mai, le peuple en marche est une image fréquemment retenue pour signifier graphiquement le sens de la journée. Indeed, the ship launched 1 week after the sinking of the Titanic and established itself quickly. Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images Un 1er Mai singulier Her First Class entrance hall and dining room demonstrated this. Affiche de la CGT représentant un couteau avec du sang transpercé le code du travail lors de la manifestation contre la loi travail dite 'loi El Khomry' le 19 mai 2016, Paris, France. Le syndicat est érigé par là même en acteur exclusif d'une victoire d'une autre sorte. En septembre 1914, Léon Jouhaux Secrétaire général de la CGT entre au Comité de Secours national, délégué à la Nation pour “soutenir le moral du pays et l’effort de guerre”. Une belle affiche de la CGT Bugey ... Contre le chômage et la pauvreté, pour l’emploi, la dignité et l’égalité républicaine – Semaine de mobilisation du 5 au 11 décembre General Electric Villeurbanne, les grévistes secouent la direction à Perrache ! Dans ce cadre, défenseur de la liberté d'expression, il donne à connaître des points de vue divers, y compris ceux qu'il ne partage pas forcément. CGT had by then commissioned a new flagship, the Normandie which was nearing completion. Sailing at a service speed of 23.5 knots (43.5 km/h; 27.0 mph), she was faster than any ship afloat save for Mauretania and Lusitania. Publié le 26 Avril 2020 par CGT Collectif Pévéle Publié dans : #CSD. Paris: Editions Du Chene, 1978. Lors du CCN de la CGT, tenu du 26 novembre au 5 décembre, seule une minorité se prononce contre la guerre. In the following months, her machinery was installed and her interiors were fitted. Une matraque, un écusson des CRS, du sang. Retiré du service en 1910, il est envoyé à la casse. This is ia very good softcover copy with only light wear. Spine not creased, binding firm. You see that, class struggle? CONTEXTE HISTORIQUE S'inscrire à la newsletter.
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affiche de la cgt 1912 2021